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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
17/06/2022 |
Actualizado : |
17/06/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
TONUSSI, R.L.; LONDOÑO-GIL, M.; DE OLIVEIRA SILVA, R.M.; MAGALHÃES, A.F.B.; AMORIM, S:T.; KLUSKA, S.; ESPIGOLAN, R.; PERIPOLLI, E.; PEREIRA, A.S.C.; LÔBO, R.B.; AGUILAR, I.; LOURENÇO, D.A.L.; BALDI, F. |
Afiliación : |
RAFAEL LARA TONUSSI,, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil; MARISOL LONDOÑO-GIL, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil; RAFAEL MEDEIROS DE OLIVEIRA SILVA, Zoetis, Kalamazoo, 49007, MI, United States; ANA FABRÍCIA BRAGA MAGALHÃES, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil; SABRINA THAISE, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil; SABRINA KLUSKA, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil; RAFAEL ESPIGOLAN, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil; ELISA PERIPOLLI, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil; ANGELICA SIMONE CRAVO PEREIRA, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária E Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, CEP 13635-900, SP, Brazil; RAYSILDO BARBOSA LÔBO, Associação Nacional de Criadores E Pesquisadores (ANCP), Ribeirão Preto, CEP 14020-230, SP, Brazil; IGNACIO AGUILAR GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIELA ANDRESSA LINO LOURENÇO, University of Georgia, Athens, 30602, GA, United States; FERNANDO BALDI, Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, CEP 14884-900, SP, Brazil. |
Título : |
Accuracy of genomic breeding values and predictive ability for postweaning liveweight and age at first calving in a Nellore cattle population with missing sire information. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, 2021, Volume 53, Issue 4, Article number 432. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-021-02879-w |
ISSN : |
0049-4747 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s11250-021-02879-w |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 19 March 2021; Accepted 30 July 2021; Published online 10 August 2021.
Corresponding author: Londoño-Gil, M.; Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil; email:londono.gil@unesp.br -- This work was funded by the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP, grant #2013/25910?0 and #2016/22751?6). |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT - The multiple sire system (MSS) is a common mating scheme in extensive beef production systems. However, MSS does not allow paternity identification and lead to inaccurate genetic predictions. The objective of this study was to investigate the implementation of single-step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) in different scenarios of uncertain paternity in the evaluation for 450-day adjusted liveweight (W450) and age at first calving (AFC) in a Nellore cattle population. To estimate the variance components using BLUP and ssGBLUP, the relationship matrix (A) with different proportions of animals with missing sires (MS) (scenarios 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% of MS) was created. The genotyped animals with MS were randomly chosen, and ten replicates were performed for each scenario and trait. Five groups of animals were evaluated in each scenario: PHE, all animals with phenotypic records in the population; SIR, proven sires; GEN, genotyped animals; YNG, young animals without phenotypes and progeny; and YNGEN, young genotyped animals. The additive genetic variance decreased for both traits as the proportion of MS increased in the population when using the regular REML. When using the ssGBLUP, accuracies ranged from 0.13 to 0.47 for W450 and from 0.10 to 0.25 for AFC. For both traits, the prediction ability of the direct genomic value (DGV) decreased as the percentage of MS increased. These results emphasize that indirect prediction via DGV of young animals is more accurate when the SNP effects are derived from ssGBLUP with a reference population with known sires. The ssGBLUP could be applied in situations of uncertain paternity, especially when selecting young animals. This methodology is shown to be accurate, mainly in scenarios with a high percentage of MS. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. MenosABSTRACT - The multiple sire system (MSS) is a common mating scheme in extensive beef production systems. However, MSS does not allow paternity identification and lead to inaccurate genetic predictions. The objective of this study was to investigate the implementation of single-step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) in different scenarios of uncertain paternity in the evaluation for 450-day adjusted liveweight (W450) and age at first calving (AFC) in a Nellore cattle population. To estimate the variance components using BLUP and ssGBLUP, the relationship matrix (A) with different proportions of animals with missing sires (MS) (scenarios 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% of MS) was created. The genotyped animals with MS were randomly chosen, and ten replicates were performed for each scenario and trait. Five groups of animals were evaluated in each scenario: PHE, all animals with phenotypic records in the population; SIR, proven sires; GEN, genotyped animals; YNG, young animals without phenotypes and progeny; and YNGEN, young genotyped animals. The additive genetic variance decreased for both traits as the proportion of MS increased in the population when using the regular REML. When using the ssGBLUP, accuracies ranged from 0.13 to 0.47 for W450 and from 0.10 to 0.25 for AFC. For both traits, the prediction ability of the direct genomic value (DGV) decreased as the percentage of MS increased. These results emphasize that indirect prediction via DGV of young animals is more accurate when the SNP ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Age at first calving; Animals; Beef cattle; Genomic evaluation; Genomics; Uncertain paternity; Weight. |
Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 03536naa a2200385 a 4500 001 1063326 005 2022-06-17 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0049-4747 024 7 $a10.1007/s11250-021-02879-w$2DOI 100 1 $aTONUSSI, R.L. 245 $aAccuracy of genomic breeding values and predictive ability for postweaning liveweight and age at first calving in a Nellore cattle population with missing sire information.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 19 March 2021; Accepted 30 July 2021; Published online 10 August 2021. Corresponding author: Londoño-Gil, M.; Grupo de Melhoramento Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias E Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil; email:londono.gil@unesp.br -- This work was funded by the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP, grant #2013/25910?0 and #2016/22751?6). 520 $aABSTRACT - The multiple sire system (MSS) is a common mating scheme in extensive beef production systems. However, MSS does not allow paternity identification and lead to inaccurate genetic predictions. The objective of this study was to investigate the implementation of single-step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) in different scenarios of uncertain paternity in the evaluation for 450-day adjusted liveweight (W450) and age at first calving (AFC) in a Nellore cattle population. To estimate the variance components using BLUP and ssGBLUP, the relationship matrix (A) with different proportions of animals with missing sires (MS) (scenarios 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% of MS) was created. The genotyped animals with MS were randomly chosen, and ten replicates were performed for each scenario and trait. Five groups of animals were evaluated in each scenario: PHE, all animals with phenotypic records in the population; SIR, proven sires; GEN, genotyped animals; YNG, young animals without phenotypes and progeny; and YNGEN, young genotyped animals. The additive genetic variance decreased for both traits as the proportion of MS increased in the population when using the regular REML. When using the ssGBLUP, accuracies ranged from 0.13 to 0.47 for W450 and from 0.10 to 0.25 for AFC. For both traits, the prediction ability of the direct genomic value (DGV) decreased as the percentage of MS increased. These results emphasize that indirect prediction via DGV of young animals is more accurate when the SNP effects are derived from ssGBLUP with a reference population with known sires. The ssGBLUP could be applied in situations of uncertain paternity, especially when selecting young animals. This methodology is shown to be accurate, mainly in scenarios with a high percentage of MS. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 653 $aAge at first calving 653 $aAnimals 653 $aBeef cattle 653 $aGenomic evaluation 653 $aGenomics 653 $aUncertain paternity 653 $aWeight 700 1 $aLONDOÑO-GIL, M. 700 1 $aDE OLIVEIRA SILVA, R.M. 700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, A.F.B. 700 1 $aAMORIM, S:T. 700 1 $aKLUSKA, S. 700 1 $aESPIGOLAN, R. 700 1 $aPERIPOLLI, E. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A.S.C. 700 1 $aLÔBO, R.B. 700 1 $aAGUILAR, I. 700 1 $aLOURENÇO, D.A.L. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production, 2021, Volume 53, Issue 4, Article number 432. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-021-02879-w
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
11/05/2021 |
Actualizado : |
11/05/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
DE SOUZA TEIXEIRA, O.; KUCZYNSKI DA ROCHA, M; MENDES PAIZANO ALFORMA, A.; SILVA FERNANDES, V.; DE OLIVEIRA FEIJÓ, J; NUNES CORRÊA, M.; CANOZZI, M.E.A.; MCMANUS,C.; BARCELLOS, J,O.J. |
Afiliación : |
ODILENE DE SOUZA TEIXEIRA, Beef Cattle Center for Research on Systems of Beef Cattle Production and Supply Chain, Department of Animal Production, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; MARCELA KUCZYNSKI DA ROCHA, Beef Cattle Center for Research on Systems of Beef Cattle Production and Supply Chain, Department of Animal Production, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; ANTÓNIA MENDES PAIZANO ALFORMA, Beef Cattle Center for Research on Systems of Beef Cattle Production and Supply Chain, Department of Animal Production, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; VANESSA SILVA FERNANDES, Beef Cattle Center for Research on Systems of Beef Cattle Production and Supply Chain, Department of Animal Production, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.; JOSIANE DE OLIVEIRA FEIJÓ, Department of Veterinary Clinics, Federal University of Pelotas, 96160-000, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.; MARCIO NUNES CORRÊA, Department of Veterinary Clinics, Federal University of Pelotas, 96160-000, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.; MARÍA EUGENIA ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CONCEPTA MCMANUS, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil.; JÚLIO OTÁVIO JARDIM BARCELLOS, Beef Cattle Center for Research on Systems of Beef Cattle Production and Supply Chain, Department of Animal Production, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
Behavioural and physiological responses of male and female beef cattle to weaning at 30, 75 or 180 days of age. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science, Volume 240, July 2021, 105339. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2021.105339 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.applanim.2021.105339 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:
Weaning calves at a young age can generate great stress, but it is widely practiced in the industry despite that. So, to what extend weaning in early ages is more stressful than at later ones, in terms of the amount of stress, is currently unknown. Thus, we studied the behavioural and physiological impacts in beef calves at three ages at weaning (30, 75, and 180 days) and the consequences of the calf?s sex. Thirty-six calves were weaned and distributed in hyper-early (W30), early (W75), and conventional (W180) weaning groups, which are weaning
ages that occur in practice. Behavioural activities and physiological parameters were measured on days 0, 1, 2, and 7 after weaning. Canonical component analysis (CCA) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to evaluate behavioural and physiological parameters. The variables analysed were influenced by the treatment, day of evaluation and interaction between treatment × day, and without effect for sex. The younger the calf, the greater the intensity of responses to the weaning stress. In this sense, the behavioural results (percentages of
observations ± SEM) demonstrate that on D0, W30 calves emitted more extreme vocalization (61 %) compared to W75 (15 %) and W180 (0%) (P < 0.001); on D1, W30 and W75 calves expressed more extreme sounds (61 % and 50 %, respectively) than W180 (21 %) (P = 0.028). Similarly, W30 and W75 calves showed a higher number of cross-sucking (P = 0.006). On D0, differences in the frequency of walking (P < 0.001) were observed, once calves of W30 (45.5 ± 6.21 %) and W75 (39.9 ± 6.03 %) spent more time in this activity than W180 ones (17.3 ± 3.80 %). Also, more visiting the feeder without eating feed events were verified (P = 0.014) on D0 (11.5 ± 2.59 %) and D1 (6.2 ± 1.65 %) for W30 when compared to W180 calves (2.6 ± 1.73 % and 0.0 ± 0.00 %, respectively). In physiological terms, a higher respiratory rate (P = 0.043) on D0 was identified for W30 calves (66.3 ± 2.90 breaths/min) than for W75 (57.8 ± 2.30 breaths/min) or W180 (47.3 ± 2.02 breaths/min). Cortisol concentrations were higher (P = 0.019) on D0 for W30 animals (15.6 ± 3.40 ng/mL) than for W180 ones (9.7 ± 1.90 ng/mL). The peak of cortisol occurred on D1 for W30 and D2 for W75 and W180. Therefore, behavioural and physiological changes at young ages indicate greater calf suffering, which may have negative consequences on a productive life. MenosABSTRACT:
Weaning calves at a young age can generate great stress, but it is widely practiced in the industry despite that. So, to what extend weaning in early ages is more stressful than at later ones, in terms of the amount of stress, is currently unknown. Thus, we studied the behavioural and physiological impacts in beef calves at three ages at weaning (30, 75, and 180 days) and the consequences of the calf?s sex. Thirty-six calves were weaned and distributed in hyper-early (W30), early (W75), and conventional (W180) weaning groups, which are weaning
ages that occur in practice. Behavioural activities and physiological parameters were measured on days 0, 1, 2, and 7 after weaning. Canonical component analysis (CCA) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to evaluate behavioural and physiological parameters. The variables analysed were influenced by the treatment, day of evaluation and interaction between treatment × day, and without effect for sex. The younger the calf, the greater the intensity of responses to the weaning stress. In this sense, the behavioural results (percentages of
observations ± SEM) demonstrate that on D0, W30 calves emitted more extreme vocalization (61 %) compared to W75 (15 %) and W180 (0%) (P < 0.001); on D1, W30 and W75 calves expressed more extreme sounds (61 % and 50 %, respectively) than W180 (21 %) (P = 0.028). Similarly, W30 and W75 calves showed a higher number of cross-sucking (P = 0.006). On D0, differences in the frequency of walki... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Animal welfare; Beef cattle; Cortisol Stress; Maternal separation; Walking. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03397naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1062069 005 2021-05-11 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.applanim.2021.105339$2DOI 100 1 $aDE SOUZA TEIXEIRA, O. 245 $aBehavioural and physiological responses of male and female beef cattle to weaning at 30, 75 or 180 days of age.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aABSTRACT: Weaning calves at a young age can generate great stress, but it is widely practiced in the industry despite that. So, to what extend weaning in early ages is more stressful than at later ones, in terms of the amount of stress, is currently unknown. Thus, we studied the behavioural and physiological impacts in beef calves at three ages at weaning (30, 75, and 180 days) and the consequences of the calf?s sex. Thirty-six calves were weaned and distributed in hyper-early (W30), early (W75), and conventional (W180) weaning groups, which are weaning ages that occur in practice. Behavioural activities and physiological parameters were measured on days 0, 1, 2, and 7 after weaning. Canonical component analysis (CCA) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to evaluate behavioural and physiological parameters. The variables analysed were influenced by the treatment, day of evaluation and interaction between treatment × day, and without effect for sex. The younger the calf, the greater the intensity of responses to the weaning stress. In this sense, the behavioural results (percentages of observations ± SEM) demonstrate that on D0, W30 calves emitted more extreme vocalization (61 %) compared to W75 (15 %) and W180 (0%) (P < 0.001); on D1, W30 and W75 calves expressed more extreme sounds (61 % and 50 %, respectively) than W180 (21 %) (P = 0.028). Similarly, W30 and W75 calves showed a higher number of cross-sucking (P = 0.006). On D0, differences in the frequency of walking (P < 0.001) were observed, once calves of W30 (45.5 ± 6.21 %) and W75 (39.9 ± 6.03 %) spent more time in this activity than W180 ones (17.3 ± 3.80 %). Also, more visiting the feeder without eating feed events were verified (P = 0.014) on D0 (11.5 ± 2.59 %) and D1 (6.2 ± 1.65 %) for W30 when compared to W180 calves (2.6 ± 1.73 % and 0.0 ± 0.00 %, respectively). In physiological terms, a higher respiratory rate (P = 0.043) on D0 was identified for W30 calves (66.3 ± 2.90 breaths/min) than for W75 (57.8 ± 2.30 breaths/min) or W180 (47.3 ± 2.02 breaths/min). Cortisol concentrations were higher (P = 0.019) on D0 for W30 animals (15.6 ± 3.40 ng/mL) than for W180 ones (9.7 ± 1.90 ng/mL). The peak of cortisol occurred on D1 for W30 and D2 for W75 and W180. Therefore, behavioural and physiological changes at young ages indicate greater calf suffering, which may have negative consequences on a productive life. 653 $aAnimal welfare 653 $aBeef cattle 653 $aCortisol Stress 653 $aMaternal separation 653 $aWalking 700 1 $aKUCZYNSKI DA ROCHA, M 700 1 $aMENDES PAIZANO ALFORMA, A. 700 1 $aSILVA FERNANDES, V. 700 1 $aDE OLIVEIRA FEIJÓ, J 700 1 $aNUNES CORRÊA, M. 700 1 $aCANOZZI, M.E.A. 700 1 $aMCMANUS,C. 700 1 $aBARCELLOS, J,O.J. 773 $tApplied Animal Behaviour Science, Volume 240, July 2021, 105339. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2021.105339
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